Tobique (Tobique First Nation) is an independent Indigenous community located in New Brunswick, Canada. It has its own sovereignty and the right to regulate online gambling within the framework of self-governance. Licenses are issued by the
Tobique Gaming Commission and are internal to the reservation, making them unique in international practice.
The Tobique license is not governed by Canadian federal or provincial laws but is based on the rights of Indigenous peoples. This allows the jurisdiction to offer operators maximum flexibility, minimal regulation, and an expedited licensing process.
- Regulation is based on principles of transparency, responsible gaming, and economic development of the reservation.
- The license covers a wide range of gambling products: casino games, betting, bingo, poker, lotteries, and more.
- It is fully independent from Canadian federal and provincial laws, enabling global operations (except in countries with strict regulation).
This model is especially popular among companies working in international markets, including those using cryptocurrencies and multi-currency payment systems.