Jurisdiction overview: Cyprus
Cyprus is a trusted and flexible EU jurisdiction offering full corporate transparency, efficient tax planning opportunities, and easy access to European markets. Company registration in Cyprus is ideal for international trade, consulting, IT services, holding structures, and intellectual property management.
The most common legal form is the Private Company Limited by Shares (Ltd). It allows for 100% foreign ownership, with a minimum of one shareholder and one director. A registered office and local company secretary are required. Incorporation typically takes 5–10 business days and can be done remotely with a power of attorney.
The corporate tax rate is 12.5%, among the lowest in the EU. Cyprus also provides a full exemption on dividends received from subsidiaries, no withholding tax on dividends paid to non-residents, and an effective tax rate as low as 2.5% on qualifying IP income. Companies can register for a Cypriot VAT number and benefit from over 65 double tax treaties.
A Cypriot company is considered a fully compliant EU legal entity, suitable for opening business bank accounts, accessing European payment systems, and building holding structures. Nominee services are permitted, and substance (office, staff, local expenses) can be organized if required for international compliance.
Cyprus combines legal clarity, moderate operating costs, and tax efficiency – making it a strategic base for international businesses that require a reputable and accessible EU presence.